December 5 is the night on which parts of Germany and Bavaria start celebrating Krampusnacht, which is a throwback to a pre-Christian tradition. The festival of Krampus is on December 6. The word Krampus means claw, and apparently certain Alpine villages have big parties featuring a scary clawed incubus who hangs around with Santa Claus. The Krampus costume also includes sheepskin, horns, and a switch that the incubus uses to swat children and unsuspecting young ladies. The Krampus' job is to punish those who have been bad, while Santa rewards the people on his "nice" list. There's been a resurgence in interest in Krampus over the past century or so, but it seems as though the custom goes back hundreds of years: Krampusnacht.
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Thanks for the wonderful post Patti. I love the information about Frau Perchta.
Well, then … Happy Krampusnacht!
Actually it’s on the 6th. Close enough!
Grüß vom Krampus! ;D
My father was stationed on an airforce base Germany while he was in the army during Vietnam. He actually has pictures of Santa with Krampusnacht. It’s been years since I saw them them. I remember to what I thought was one of Santa’s Elves but he had a black face. As a kid I really didn’t get but dad explained that he punished naughty kids. I wish I could find the pictures but I know they’re buried somewhere in a closet
The Dutch celebrate Sinterklaas on the 5th of December. They don’t celebrate on the 25th. More information on Sinterklaas can be found here ( http://www.thehollandring.com/sinterklaas.shtml ).
I noticed that one the Something*Positive website (an online comic with dark humor) they have off-beat Holiday cards – including one featuring the Krampus!
Please note that if you are easily offended that you should NOT view this website. Otherwise, it’s just all in good fun!
http://www.somethingpositive.net/
Oops! I forgot to mention that you can find the Holiday cards (and the Krumpas too) by going to the Store link – as they are for sale (I’ve already ordered my set)!
http://www.somethingpositive.net/
I actually learned about this in German Class in high school and we had someone dress up as St. Nick and someone dress up as Krampus. They would come around to each german class and Krampus would growl at the class and try to steal notebooks or pencils for the act, and St. Nick would come bringing gifts, maybe a small chocolate or something.
I think it’s awesome you talked about the pre-christian roots of the tradition! I like learning about the histories
Thanks!
Now, militant islamic immigrants try to foreclose this folclore in Austria…
I am sorry I missed this!
I have friends that keep making a big deal about it and I didn’t know what it was so thanks for the info <:)
Actually, St. Nickolas and Krampus will appear at parties and gatherings throughout the month of December in Bavaria! And in Berchtesgaden, the wild “Buttmandl” figures—young men wrapped in straw costumes, draped with cowbells and wearing hideous masks will chase women and children around the houses. An entire phase of “Grim Nights” goes on in various areas of Bavaria with monsters parading the streets.
And on Little Yule, Dec. 13—St Lucia’s Night, a white gowned masked woman plays “Lucia” and chases all she encounters with a sickle, singing a gruesome song about gutting them!
But New Year’s Eve comes and all the shooting societies come out in town squares and ritually fire weapons of many varieties….to chase away the Winter Monsters and welcome the New Year.
my mother called him ‘Knecht Ruprecht’ (sp?). he put the naughty children in sacks and whipped them with sticks. she tells of a time when she and her sisters dragged the neighbor boy down the steps and were caught before they could flail him! i told my own kids the story. one night when they wouldn’t settle down at bed time i went to their bedroom window and knocked at it with a stick. they settled down in a hurry and the next morning told me all about how Ruprechts’ costume and had scolded them in german. my boys loved it! 15 years later they still tell the story at christmas time.
Krampusnacht is usually celebrated on the 6th with St Nicholas Day on the 5th What is Krampusnacht? Santa’s Dark Companion
Krampusnacht is usually celebrated on the 6th with St Nicolas day on the 5th
Krampusnacht
Sorry for double post, it wouldn’t let me delete!
@ Leonna (4th comment) – Interesting anecdote, you have an excuse to go delving through those old photographs that lie buried in a closet now. Who knows what other happy memories you might unearth? Wishing you a happy and peaceful Yuletide -x-